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最新商务词汇(三)
obtain a high price 卖好价钱
obtain employment 就业
ocean bill of lading 海运提单
ocean freight 海运，海运费
ocean liner 外洋轮船
ocean tramp 不定期货船
office allowance 办公费
office clerk 职员，办事员
office copy 存根
office expenses 事务所费用
office supplies 事务用品，办公用品
official exchange rate 官方汇率
official invoice 正式发票
official rates 官方利率
official rate of exchange 官方利率
official receipts 正式收据
oil paper 油纸
old hand 熟练工人
old stock 陈货
on board B/L 装运提单
on demand 即期
on hand 现存
open account 开户，贸易帐户，来往帐目
open an account 开户
open a shop 开店
open bid 公开招标
open competition 公开竞争
open cover 预约承保契约
open credit 开发信用证
open market operation 公开市场买卖
open policy 预定保险单
open tender 公开招标
opening bank 开证银行
opening prices 开盘价
opening quotation 开盘，开市行情
opening rate 开盘汇率
operating capacity 营业（生产）量
operating costs 营业费，经营成本
operating expenses 营业费，工作费
oral report 口头报告
order bill of lading 指定人提单
order book 订货单
order check 指定人支票
order for goods 订货单
order for sundries 订购杂货
order form 订货单
order sheet 订货单
ordinary quality 中等（指货品）
outstanding account 未消帐款
outstanding claims 未决赔款
outturn sample 货物送达时所取样品
out of business 歇业
out of employment 失业
out of stock 无存货
out of work 失业
outward documentary bills 出口押汇
outward remittance 汇出汇款
overdue bill 过期票据
overland common point 通常陆上运输可达之地
over production 生产过剩
overseas buyer 海外买客
Oversea Chinese Commercial Bank 华侨商业银行
pack a box 装箱
pack cloth 包装用布
pack thread 麻绳（包扎用的）
pack up 打包
packed cargo 包装货
packing and crating 打包，装框
packing box 货盒
packing case 货箱
packing charges 包装费用，打包费
packing credit 打包放款
packing list 装箱单
packing machine 包装机
packing paper 包装纸
paid-up capital 已缴资本
paper mill 造纸厂
paper money 钞票，纸币
par avion （法文）航空邮递
par value 票面价值
parcel post 包裹邮递
parcel post insurance 邮包保险
parcel post receipt 邮包收据
parcel receipt 包裹收据
parent company 母公司
partial acceptance 局部认付
partial delivery 部份交付，局部交货
partial loss 部份损失
partial payment 部份支付
partial shipment 分批装船
particular average 单独海损
part time job 零星工作
partner 合伙人，合作者
party concerned 有关人士
parties to a contract 签约人
patent right 专利权
pattern for reference 参考样本
payable at sight 见票即付
payable to bearer 凭票取款
pay in advance 预付
pay in cash 付现金
pay in full 付清
paying agent 代付人
paying bank 付款银行
payment agreement 支付协议
payment document 支出单据
payment by installment 分期付款
payment in advance 预付
payment in cash 付现金
payment in full 付清
payment in part 付一部份
per annum 每年
per capita 按人头，每人
per capita imcome 每人收入
per centum 每百
perfect competition 完全竞争
performance bond 履行保证
perils of the sea 航海危险
perils of the seas 海难
petty cash 零用钱
place of delivery 交货地点
place of loading 装货处
place of payment 付款地点
plain telegram 明电
planning of products 产品设计
please turn over 请阅后页
please pay 请付
plywood and artificial board industry 夹板工业
pocket money 零用钱
poor workmanship 粗工
port 港口，港市
port duty 入港税
port of arrival 到达港
port of call （沿途）停靠港，暂停港
port of delivery 卸货港，交货港
port of embarkation 出发港
port of sailing 起航港
port of shipment 装货港
port clearance 出口货单
post card 明信片
post office box 邮政信箱
postal money order 邮政汇票
pound sterling 英镑
power of attorney 委任状，代理委任状
prepaid expenses 预支费用
prevailing price 当时价格
prevailing rate 市价
previous year 上年度
price list 价格表
prime quality 上等货
prior period 上期
private company 私人公司
private enterprise 私营企业
pro forma 估计的，假定的
processed farm products 农业加工品
profit and loss statement 营业损益表
pro forma invoice 估价单，暂定的发票
prohibitive price 惊人的高价
promissory note 本票，借据，期票
promotion expenses 推广费，推销费
promotion policy 推销政策
promotional allowance 推销津贴
promotional literature 广告文件
prompt delivery 即时交货
prompt shipment 迅速装船
proposal form 要保书
pro rate 比例分配
protective measure 保护办法
protective system 保护贸易制度
protective trade 保护贸易
publication 出版物
public agent 代办人
public auction 公开拍卖
public enterprise 公营企业
public market 公开市场
revolving credit 共关系
public tender 公开投标
public weigher 公共重量检定人
publicity agent 广告代理人，宣传员
published price 定价
purchase confirmation 购货确认书
purchase contract 购货合同
purchase expenses 购货费用
purchase invoice 购货发票
purchase mission 驻外采购团
purchase order 购货订单
purchasing agent 代购人，购买代理商
purchasing cost 进货成本
purchasing department 采购部
purchasing power 购买力
purchasing power of money 购买力
quality certificate 品质证明书
quality control 品质管制，质量控制
quarantine office 检疫所
quota system 配额制
quotations 价目，估价单
railway bill of lading 铁路提单
railway freight 铁路运费
raise a price 涨价
rate cutting 降低运费（保险费）
rate of discount 贴现率
rate of exchange 汇率
rate of interest 利率
rate per annum 年率
raw materials 原料
raw sugar 粗糖
received for shipment 收货候装
recieved for shipment B/L 备运提单
recipient of goods 受货人
reciprocal buying 互相购买
reciprocal demand 相互需求
reciprocal purchase 相互购买
reciprocity clause 互惠条款
red bill of lading 红色提货单
reduce the price 减价
refined salt 精盐
reflation 通货再膨胀
registered 挂号的，登记过的
registered capital 注册资本
registered letters (post) 挂号信
registered mail 挂号邮件
registered trade mark 登记商标
regular members 普通会员
regular price 正常价格
regular procedure 正规手续
regular service 定期服务
regular subscriber 常年订阅者
reinsurance policy 再保险单
reminder letter 催函
remit money 划拨款项
remittance permit 汇款核准书
renminbi （RMB） 人民币
repeat offer 重复发价（发盘）
report form 报告格式
request notes 申请单
restraint of trade 贸易约束
restriction of import 进口限制
resume business 复业
retail business 小买卖，小生意
retail dealer 零售商
retail price 零售价
retail store 零售店
retail trader 零售商
return cargo 回头货
returned goods 退货
revision of treaty 修正条约
right of priority 优先权
risk plan basis 实际危险制
risk of breakage 破损险
risk of hook damage 钩损险
risk of leakage 漏损险
risk of non-delivery 遗失险
risk of oil damage 油污险
risk of sling damage 吊索损险
risk of sweat damage 潮腐险
risk of theft and/or pilferage 盗窃险
risk of warehouse to warehouse 仓库至仓库险
rise in price 涨价
rival commodities 竞争商品
rival firms 竞争公司
rock bottom price 最低价
rough estimate 概算
round voyage 全航程
sales allowance 销货折让
sale book 销货簿
sale by brand and/or description 凭厂牌和说明售货
sale by bulk 批发
sale by description and/or brand 货物分类出售
sale by inspection 看货买卖
sale by sample 凭样本买卖
sale by specification 凭规格买卖，凭说明书买卖
sale by standard 凭标准买卖
sale by confirmation 售货确认书
sale contract 售货合同
sales invoice 销货发票
sales letters 销货信件
sales manager 营业主任，销售经理
sales potential 推销潜力
sale tax 销售税
sales promotion 促进销售
sales quotas 销货配额
sales system 销售制度
sales tax 销售税
sales territory 销售区域
sales woman 女推销员，女店员
sample card 货样卡
sample of goods 货样
sample room 样品间
savings bank 储蓄银行
sea damage 海损
sea risk 海险
second hand goods 旧货
secondhand wooden case 旧木箱
second party 乙方
selected quality 上选品质
selection 选择品，精选品
sell goods 销货，行销
sell on credit 赊销
sell out 卖完
sell well 好卖，畅销
seller's market 卖方市场（求过于供）
selling agent 销售代理商
selling cost 销售成本
selling at half price 半价出售
selling at less than cost 蚀本出售
selling expenses 销货费用
selling price 售价
selling profit 销售利润
selling rate 卖价，卖出比率
semi-finished goods 半成品
semi-manufactured goods 半成品
service business 服务业
service department 服务部
settle a claim (bill) 解决赔偿
settle account 结帐，清算，支付
settlement of exchange 结汇
share holder 股东
shares of stock 股份
ship (discharge) the cargo 装（卸）货
shipped on board B/L 装运提单
shipping advice 货运通知
shipping agent 货运代理人
shipping business 航运业
shipping company 航运公司
shipping documents 装运单据
shipping expenses 装货费用
shipping note 装货通知单
shipping order 发货单
shipping receipt 装货收条
shipping sample 装船货样
shipping space 舱位
shipping ton 装载吨
shipping weight (intake weight) 装船货物重量
shipment sample 装运货物样本
shop keeper 老板，店主
shopping center 市场，购物中心
short bill 短期汇票
short contract 空头
short credit 短期信用
short form bill of lading 简式提单
short tons 短吨
shortage in weight 重量不足
shut out 退关，轧出
shut the book 停止交易
signing of contract 签约
sight bill 即期汇票
sight draft 即期汇票
sight letter of credit 即期信用证
silver coin 银币
simple contract 简约
skyrocketing price 飞涨价格
slack season (off season) 淡季
slip system 传票制度
small change 零钱
small quantity 小量
smuggled goods 走私货
sole agents 包销，独家经理人
special clause 特别条款
special column 专栏
special discount 特别折扣
special expenses 特别开支
special order 特别订货
special price 特价
special tax 特种营业税
special value 特别价值
speculative business 投机事业
spot delivery 当场交付
spot goods 现货
spot sales 当场买卖
stale bill of lading 失效提单
stamp duty 印花税
stamp tax 印花税
standard 标准，准则
standard of living 生活标准
standard sample 标准样品
standardization 标准化
stand-by letter of credit 备用信用证
state enterprise 政府企业
state monopoly 国营专卖
statement 表，报表，报告书，清单
statement of assets and statement of loss and profit 损益表
sterling area 英镑区
sterling bloc 英镑集团
stock in hand 有现货
stock keeper 货物管理人
stock market 股票市场
stock on hand 存货，存货目录
stop payment 止付
stop work 停工
storage (godown rent) 仓租，保管费
storage charges 存货费用
straight bill of lading 收货人抬头提单，不转让提单
straight credit 直接信用证
straight letter of credit 简明信用证
strong firm 有气色
strong market 市面旺盛
subsidiary company 附属公司
successful bidder 拍卖成交，得标商
sundries (all sorts of goods) 杂货
superior quality 优等品
supervision 监督
superfine quality 极上品
supply and demand 供需
supply department 供应部
supporting document 原始单据，证明文件
survey method 调查法
surveyor's certificate 鉴定证书
surveyor's report 验货报告书，公证人报告
suspend payment 停止支付
suspension of business 停业
suspension of publication 停刊
synthetic industry 人工合成工业
table of freight charges 运费表
table of rates 税率表
tabulated quotation 行情表
Taiwan Supply Bureau 台湾物资局
Taiwan Tobacco and Wine Monopoly Bureau 台湾烟酒公卖局
tale quale (tel quel) 现状条件
tally 点数，计数
tally man 点数人，卖赊人
tally sheet 计数纸
tax bearer 纳税人
tax collection office 征税局
tax exemption 免税
tax exemption certification 免税证
tax evasion 逃税，漏税
tax free 免税的
tax free imports 免税进口货
telegraphic address 电报挂号
telegraphic transfer 电汇
telephone directory 电话号码薄
temporary employment 短工
temporary payments 暂付款项
temporary receipt 临时收据
term bill 期票
terms of credit 信用证条件
termination of contract 合约终止
termination of employment 雇佣终止，解雇
terms of sale 销售条件
textile factory 纺织厂
thanks for patronage 铭谢惠顾
this side up 此端向上
through bill of lading 联运提货单
tight money market 银根紧的金融市场
time bill 期票
time charter 定期租船契约
time deposit 定期存款
time draft 远期汇票
time letter of credit 远期信用证
time limits 期限
time of delivery 交货时日
tissue paper 薄纸，棉纸
total amount 总计，总数
total cost 总成本
total loss 全部损失
total price 总价
total value 总值
trade acceptance 商业承兑汇票
transit clause 运输条款
type of merchandize 货物种类
type of payment 付款类别
trade center 贸易中心
trade channel 贸易途径
trade discount 商业折扣
trade disputes 商业纠纷
trade mark 商标
trade promotion division 贸易推广部
trade zone 贸易地区
trade secret 商业机密
trading corporation 贸易各公司
tranship goods 转口货
travel allowance 旅行津贴
traveller's check 旅行支票
traveller's letter of credit 旅行信用证
treasury bill 财政部证券
treaty obligation 条约义务
trial balance 试算表
trial order 试订单
trial sale 试销
trucking expenses 卡车运费
trust fund 信托基金
trust receipt 信托收据
type sample 标准样品
ultimate consumer 最后消费者
unassignable letter of credit 不可转让信用证
unclean B/L 有债务提单
unconditional delivery 无条件交货
unconfirmed credit 未确认信用证
unconfirmed letter of credit 未确认信用证
uncontrollable costs 不能控制的成本
unearned income 未获利润
unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差
unfavorable trade balance 贸易顺差
unfilled orders 未发货的订单
unfinished work 未完成的工作
uniform customs and practice for documentary credits 押汇信用证统一惯例实务
uniform prices 固定价格
unilateral trade 单边贸易
unindorsed check 未经背书的支票
unit cost 单位成本
unload carge 卸货
unprecedented rise 空前涨价
unprecedented sales 空前销售
unreasonable prices 不合理价格
unskilled labor 不熟练工人
unsuccessful bidder 未得标商人
unused balance of letter of credit 信用证未用余额
upset price 开拍价格，最低价格
usual discount 普通折扣
valid period 有效期限
validity 有效期
valuable merchandise 贵重品
value of import 输入价值
variable cost 可变成本
variable expenses 可变费用
ventilated compartment 通风舱
verbal (oral) contract 口头契约
vice-general manager 副总经理
volume (space) tons 容积吨
voyage charter 论次计租轮
voyage policy 航程保单
warehouse certificate 仓库凭单
warehouse to warehouse clause 仓库到仓库的保险条款
warehouse receipt 仓单，存货，仓库收据
warehouse warrant 仓单
water stain 水渍
wear and tear 日久耗损
weekly reports 周报
weight list 重量单
weight tons 重量吨
weights and measures 度量衡
well-assorted goods 各色俱全的货物
wharf(pier, quay) 码头
wholesale business 批发业
wholesale dealers 批发商
wholesale goods 批发货
wholesale merchant 批发商
wholesale price 批发价
with average 全损之外担保分损
with recourse 有追索权
with particular average 单独海损赔偿
without recourse 无追索权
without return 不可退货
wooden case 木箱
working capital 流动资本，资本周转金
working day 工作日
working expenses 工作费用，经营费用
working hours 工作时间
World Bank 世界银行
world market 世界市场
world's fair 万国博览会
wrapping paper 包装纸
written agreements(contracts) 书面契约
written contract 正式合同
written document 书面证明
written evidence 字据
written permission 书面许可证
yearly installment 按年摊付
Zone Improvenment Program (ZIP) 邮递区号